Records |
Author |
Neville, S.J.; Gilmour, J.A. |
Title |
Differentiating between delirium and dementia |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
22-25 |
Keywords |
Dementia; Psychiatric Nursing; Clinical assessment; Older people |
Abstract |
Accurate nursing assessment is a critical element in the identification of health problems and treatment strategies for older adults who have delirium and/or dementia. This practice update provides information on the differentiation between these two debilitating and adverse health events, along with some useful assessment frameworks and other resources. Comments from people with delirium and dementia are interspersed throughout the article to draw attention to the impact of these conditions on people's lives and well-being. The article includes the 'A presenting concern framework', useful mnemonic devices to help nurses assess an older person who may have delirium or dementia, and a list of online resources. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
983 |
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Author |
Tielemans, W. |
Title |
Encouraging young women to have regular smear tests |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
16-18 |
Keywords |
Nursing research; Sexual and reproductive health; Screening; Attitude to health; Cancer |
Abstract |
The author presents the results of a study carried out as part of a research project with two nurse researchers from Maastricht University in the Netherlands. The aim of this study was to examine awareness among female students aged 18 to 25 about cervical cancer and to identify factors associated with their decision or intention to enter the cervical screening programme. Students aged 18-25 were recruited from four tertiary institutions in the Wellington region. A questionnaire was available online and distributed by student health centres and the researchers. Questions covered the following areas: intentions, attitude, knowledge, awareness, modelling, and support systems and efficacy. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics, multiple regression and independent t-tests. The findings are presented, and factors associated with intention and participation in cervical screening are discussed. The results indicate that the information concerning the national screening programme needs to be adjusted for the different age groups. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
984 |
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Author |
Bradshaw, W. |
Title |
Helping clients move towards health change |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
16-18 |
Keywords |
Health promotion; Psychology; Nursing; Case studies; Smoking |
Abstract |
The author reflects on his use of the American psychotherapist James Prochaska's stages of change theory. This model deals with individuals and how they move towards change, through stages of pre-contemplation to maintenance of changed behaviours. He presents examples of his use of the model with clients, when dealing with issues of smoking cessation and weight loss. He analyses his practice and interactions with clients, and affirms that stages of change model can be a useful tool to bring about change within clients. He suggests it gives clients the opportunity to contemplate change and gives nurses working in health promotion the opportunity to be part of the change process. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
985 |
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Author |
Floyd, S.; Meyer, A. |
Title |
Intramuscular injections: What's best practice? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
20-22 |
Keywords |
Professional competence; Registered nurses; Quality of health care; Evidence-based medicine |
Abstract |
The aim of this research project was to explore issues around preferred injection site, intramuscular injections injection technique, particularly Z-tracking, and the wearing of gloves while administering intramuscular injections. The researchers conducted a literature search which revealed little published information on the use of intramuscular injections, despite them being part of everyday nursing practice. The guidelines for evidence-based practice in relation to intramuscular injections are reviewed and discussed. A survey of registered nurses on intramuscular injections sites and technique was conducted. An anonymous questionnaire, accompanied by an explanatory letter, was sent to 173 registered nurses working in general practice, prisons, and to community and inpatient mental health nurses. Response questionnaires were collated and a thematic analysis was undertaken. This research findings show that, despite the known iatrogenic complications which could occur when administering intramuscular injections, some registered nurses' practice does not appear to take this in to consideration. Furthermore, the majority of registered nurses did not use gloves and Z-tracking was not widely used among the sample group. The researchers conclude that although intramuscular injections are a fundamental skill, there appears to be limited research and evidence to support best practice. Education and support to change practice to reflect current research is paramount, if registered nurses are to remain competent. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
986 |
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Author |
McKenna, B.; O'Brien, A.J.; Dal Din, A.; Them, K. |
Title |
Responsible clinician role offers opportunities for nurses |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
12-14 |
Keywords |
Psychiatric Nursing; Advanced nursing practice; Law and legislation; Mental health |
Abstract |
The authors report on a recent study investigating the statutory role of responsible clinician. Statutory roles under mental health legislation offer mental health nurses a means of having advanced practice skills recognised, as well as contributing to improved access to services. There is a proliferation of roles intended to develop nursing readership, but in most cases they are not primarily clinical roles. The concept of “advanced practice” has become a means of developing clinical leadership roles in nursing. Research on responsible clinician role is presented along with the results of a survey of the 11 Registered Nurses practicing as responsible clinicians, five senior nurses from each of the 21 district health boards, and the Auckland Regional Forensic Psychiatry Services (n = 121). Respondents were asked whether the responsible clinician role was a legitimate one for nurses and whether they were motivated to attain or maintain that role. They were also asked which competencies for the role they believed they met, their perceptions of credentialing processes and the educational requirements needed to achieve the role. A clear majority of the respondents felt the role of the responsible clinician was a legitimate advanced practice role for mental health nurses. Despite this, some respondents expressed ambivalence about taking on the role. The research highlighted deficits in knowledge and skills that could become a focus of education for advanced practitioners seeking appointment as responsible clinicians. Deficits included some assessment skills, knowledge of a range of interventions and knowledge of other legislation affecting mental health legislation. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
992 |
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Author |
Smith, M.C. |
Title |
Reviewing the role of a mental health nurse practitioner |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
20-22 |
Keywords |
Psychiatric Nursing; Nurse practitioners; Evaluation research; Professional competence |
Abstract |
The author describes his experience of five years as a nurse practitioner in mental health at Waikato District Health Board. A recent review of the role gave him the opportunity to reflect on the learning associated with assuming the nurse practitioner role. A key area of learning has been in negotiating the shifting responsibilities and changing relationships associated with his role as an nurse practitioner and also as a Responsible Clinician, a role traditionally held by psychiatrists. The Responsible Clinician role is a statutory one under the Mental Health Act (1992), generally performed by psychiatrists but open to other suitably qualified professionals. He reports the results of a review based on feedback from fellow professionals, clients and their families, along with quantitative data from basic statistics connected to the role, such as a time and motion study. The review asked fellow professionals to rate the performance of the nurse practitioner against the Nursing Council competencies. These results indicate the nurse practitioner role is of some value and that other professionals and clients seem satisfied with the role. There is some evidence it is delivering outcomes acceptable to clients and other professionals. The study has many limitations which are discussed, such as a poor response rate and short time frame. Further research is planned to evaluate this role. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
993 |
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Author |
Evans, S. |
Title |
Silence kills: Challenging unsafe practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
16-19 |
Keywords |
Medical errors; Organisational change; Organisational culture; Patient safety; Interprofessional relations |
Abstract |
The author reviews the national and international literature on medical errors and adverse events. Contributing factors are identified, such as organisational culture, the myth of infallibility, and a one size fits all approach to health care. Conflict and communication difficulties between different health professionals is discussed in detail, as is the issue of disruptive behaviour, which includes intimidation, humiliation, undermining, domination and bullying. Some strategies for addressing these issues are proposed, such as promoting a no-blame culture, and addressing conflict between health professionals. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
994 |
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Author |
Warren, B.L. |
Title |
Using paracetamol before immunisation: Does it work? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
24-26 |
Keywords |
Immunisation; Paediatric nursing; Evidence-based medicine |
Abstract |
The author presents a review of evidence on the prophylactic use of paracetamol prior to infant and child immunisation. The research was prompted when the Otago District Health Board was planning its Meningococcal B strategy. The evidence suggests that it was appropriate when the whole cell pertussis vaccine was used, but it was not recommended since the introduction of better vaccines such as acellular pertussis with fewer antigens and fewer side effects. Paracetamol may still be given orally to treat pain and fever that occasionally follows vaccination. Paracetamol pharmacology is presented, along with alternatives to paracetamol. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
998 |
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Author |
Harding, T.S. |
Title |
Male nurses: The struggle for acceptance |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
17-19 |
Keywords |
Sex discrimination; Male nurses; History of nursing; Law and legislation |
Abstract |
This article describes the role of men in the nursing profession in New Zealand from colonial times to the 1970s. It considers attitudes towards male nurses, the provision of training for men and the various laws and regulations dealing with the issue. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
999 |
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Author |
Burrell, B. |
Title |
Mixed-sex rooms: Invading patients' privacy? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
26-28 |
Keywords |
Cross-cultural comparison; Patient rights; Hospitals; Nursing; Gender |
Abstract |
The author considers the issue of mixed-sex rooming (MSR) in New Zealand hospitals. A review of the literature is presented, with a focus on the attitudes and experiences of patients in the UK, where the issue has been most practised and studied. Findings of a survey of a group of New Zealand female patients are presented. The patients feelings of embarrassment and loss of dignity and privacy are discussed. The legal issues are explored, with the practice evaluated against the patient's rights detailed in the Code of Health and Disability Services and the Privacy Act 1993. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1000 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Wilkinson, J.A. |
Title |
Creating a culture of workplace safety |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
14-15 |
Keywords |
Occupational health and safety; Workplace violence; District nursing; Organisational culture |
Abstract |
This study investigated the safety of working environments of a group of urban district nurses. Six district nurses were interviewed and participated in a focus group. The findings focus on the risks associated with client behaviour and with the organisational structure in which district nurses work. Recommendations for primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of harm to nurses working in isolation in the community are presented. The author describes her personal background in district nursing, which prompted the study. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1002 |
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Author |
Woods, M. |
Title |
Dissecting a brave new nursing world |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
20-22, 36 |
Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Nursing Council of New Zealand; Policy |
Abstract |
This article critiques the 'Strategic Review of Undergraduate Education' commissioned by the Nursing Council. The premise of the review is examined, along with the foundations of nursing practice and the role of nursing education. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1003 |
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Author |
Christie, J. |
Title |
Managing febrile children: When and how to treat |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
15-17 |
Keywords |
Paediatric nursing; Evidence-based medicine; Children; Guidelines |
Abstract |
The author describes the nursing of febrile children in a general paediatric ward at Tauranga Hospital. She focuses on the cooling methods used and their efficacy. Ward practice is compared with clinical trials and the literature to determine best practice and evidence-based guidelines. Also discussed are fans and clothes removal, tepid sponging, paracetamol, and brufen. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1006 |
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Author |
Hales, A.; Dignam, D. |
Title |
Nurse prescribing lessons from the US |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
12-15 |
Keywords |
Nurse practitioners; Prescriptive authority; Cross-cultural comparison; Advanced nursing practice; Education |
Abstract |
The researchers present a survey of a sample population of 32 advanced practice nurses (APN) in the US about their experiences of acquiring and implementing prescriptive authority. The issues relevant to nurse practitioners in New Zealand are discussed, around acquiring knowledge and education, relationships with other professionals, establishing the role, and retaining the nursing role. The intent and scope of APN prescribing in the US is also discussed. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1007 |
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Author |
Hansen, G. |
Title |
The role of massage in the care of the critically ill |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
14-16 |
Keywords |
Nursing; Alternative therapies; Intensive care nursing |
Abstract |
This article looks at the research on the benefits of massage for alleviating the anxiety of patients in critical care. The author draws on her own experiences with cardiac patients and affirms the lasting psychological benefit of massage. She provides advice on which parts of the body to massage on patients in critical care, which to avoid and how to know when it is contraindicated. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1010 |
Permanent link to this record |