Records |
Author |
Lewis, T. |
Title |
Euthanasia: A Foucauldian analysis |
Type |
|
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
ScholarlyCommons@AUT |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
Law and legislation; Euthanasia; Ethics; Pain management; Terminal care; Nursing; Palliative care |
Abstract |
This study drew upon the theoretical insights of Michel Foucault to provide a discursive analysis of the term euthanasia, and the issues surrounding the “right-to-die”. It involved an analysis of primary texts from; nursing, general, and legal literature as well as the media between the years 2002-2004. Drawing upon data researched, the study analyses the main discourses regarding the practice of euthanasia for terminally ill individuals. The two competing discourses that emerged were what the author termed the sanctity-of life-discourse and the right-to-die discourse. The aim of the study was to uncover the discourses understanding of “truth” regarding the right-to-die. The analysis revealed that a small percentage of cancer sufferers (5%) die with their pain insufficiently treated and the right-to-die discourse claims that no individual should have to suffer needlessly, asserting the individuals right to autonomy. Directly opposing this is the sanctity-of life-discourse which states all life is sacred and nothing can justify euthanasia as an acceptable practice in society. These findings indicate the need for effective palliative care and pain management when caring for the terminally ill individual. The legal, ethical and moral implications of euthanasia are many and this study discusses the effects these may have on health professionals involved with the care of terminally ill patients. The study revealed an increasing deployment of the right-to-die discourse in the media and revealed concerns regarding the nursing profession's lack of preparation to deal with euthanasia if it becomes a legal option in end of life care. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1226 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Martin, M. |
Title |
A grain of salt ...: A contemplative study of natural form in nursing, developed in collaboration with people in life-threatening and life-challenging situations to reveal untold stories of healing |
Type |
|
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
Terminal care; Nurse-patient relations |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1267 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Spackman, N. E. |
Title |
Nurses' early experiences with patient death |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
NZNO Library |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
156 pp |
Keywords |
New graduate nurses; Terminal care |
Abstract |
Chronic stress and 'burnout' have been extensively researched in nursing populations, but very little is known about the impact of specific acutely stressful or significant events. A novice nurse's first encounter with patient death may pose considerable cognitive, emotional and clinical challenges. Using a mixed methods design, this study explored the clinical circumstances, impact and challenges and rewards of nurses' early experiences with patient death. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1292 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Polaschek, N. |
Title |
Living on dialysis: Concerns of clients in a renal setting |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
41 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
44-52 |
Keywords |
Nurse-patient relations; Psychology; Attitude to health; Terminal care |
Abstract |
This article reports a study that sought to understand the experience of a group of Caucasian men with end stage renal failure managing their own haemodialysis therapy in their homes. The study used a critical interpretive methodology. The renal setting was critically viewed as a specialised health care context constituted by several interrelated discourses. Although established by the dominant professional discourse, it also includes a number of others, in particular an obscure client discourse that is a response to the dominant discourse. Initially, participants' own interpretations of their individual experiences were outlined. These were then collectively reinterpreted by contextualising them in terms of the critical view of the renal setting, in order to discern their own views as renal clients that were obscured by the language and ideas of the dominant discourse with which they had been enculturated. From an analysis of the set of accounts derived from interviews with six participants, four concerns of the renal client discourse were identified. These concerns were: (1) suffering from continuing symptoms of end stage renal failure and dialysis; (2) limitations resulting from negotiating dialysis into their lifestyle; (3) ongoingness and uncertainty of life on dialysis; and (4) altered relationship between autonomy and dependence inherent in living on dialysis. One specific implication of this study is that the distinctive potential of the nursing role in renal settings lies beyond the performance of a range of technical tasks, in addressing the experience of people living on dialysis, described here as the concerns of the renal client discourse. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1072 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Carter, H.; MacLeod, R.; Brander, P.; McPherson, K. |
Title |
Living with a terminal illness: Patients' priorities |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
611-620 |
Keywords |
Terminal care; Quality of life; Nursing models; Cancer |
Abstract |
The aim of this paper is to report on an exploratory, qualitative study exploring what people living with terminal illness considered were the areas of priority in their lives. Ten people living with terminal cancer were interviewed. Analysis of the interviews incorporated principles of narrative analysis and grounded theory. Over 30 categories were identified and collated into five inter-related themes (personal/intrinsic factors, external/extrinsic factors, future issues, perceptions of normality and taking charge) encompassing the issues of importance to all participants. Each theme focused on 'life and living' in relation to life as it was or would be without illness. Practical issues of daily living and the opportunity to address philosophical issues around the meaning of life emerged as important areas. The central theme, 'taking charge', concerned with people's levels of life engagement, was integrally connected to all other themes. The findings suggest that the way in which health professionals manage patients' involvement in matters such as symptom relief can impact on existential areas of concern. The findings challenge some aspects of traditional 'expert-defined' outcome measures. As this was an exploratory study, further work is needed to test and develop the model presented. |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1061 |
Permanent link to this record |