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Author |
Peddie, B. |
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Title |
Whooping cough in the Northern Coromandel -1995 |
Type |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
Author |
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Volume |
4 |
Issue  |
7 |
Pages |
14-17 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Data gathered during a whooping cough outbreak in the Northern Coromandel in 1995 highlights some distinct characteristics about how the disease manifestests itself in a defined geographical area, and about the place of prophylactic Erythromycin. This was probably the most fully documented outbreak in New Zealand, and possibly the first study conducted from a community perspective |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 286 |
Serial |
286 |
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Author |
van Rooyen, P.; Dixon, D.A.; Dixon, G.; Wells, C.C. |
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Title |
Entry criteria as predictor of performance in an undergraduate nursing degree programme |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Nurse Education Today |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
27 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
593-600 |
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Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Curriculum; Evaluation |
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Abstract |
This research explored the relationship between entry criteria and academic performance in the first and second year bioscience papers at Otago Polytechnic School of Nursing. The School's inclusion of a bioscience requirement varies from the Nursing Council criteria for acceptance into undergraduate nursing programmes. Six hundred and nineteen academic records of 1994-2002 graduates were sampled. Chi-square and correlational analyses found a relationship between entry qualifications and students' academic performance in the two papers. The entry criteria had a stronger relationship with the students' performance in the first year bioscience paper than the second year paper. Performance in the first year was predicative of second year performance. Age was also found to be a useful predictor of grades. These findings support the School's Bioscience entry criteria and provide important information for admission committees. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
693 |
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Author |
Litchfield, M. |
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Title |
Nursing education: Direction with purpose |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
84 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
22-24 |
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Keywords |
Nursing education |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
NZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1316 |
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Author |
Richardson, S. |
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Title |
Coping with outbreaks of the norovirus |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
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Keywords |
Infection control; Risk management; Occupational health and safety; Hospitals |
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Abstract |
The author presents an overview of the impact and management of novovirus infections in New Zealand. The impact of this highly contagious virus on hospital settings is serious. With staff shortages already a problem, any outbreak of contagious disease has the potential to result in unsafe staffing, either through low numbers or poor skill mix. A report from New Zealand Environmental Science and Research (ESR) showed 35 reported norovirus outbreaks in New Zealand in the first quarter of 2004, resulting in 890 cases of the disease. Norovirus outbreaks are characterised by a rapid spread of infection, high uptake rate, and a high proportion of cases presenting with projectile vomiting. The author provides a definition of the novovirus, and looks at transmission, the management of hospital outbreaks, and the impact on emergency departments and hospital wards. Procedures include in-patient isolation. She notes there are no simple answers or “quick fixes” to the problem of norovirus outbreaks. While ongoing surveillance, recognition and isolation are key elements, there are wider structural and political implications that need to be acknowledged. These issues include overcrowding and staff shortages. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
981 |
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Author |
Bradshaw, W. |
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Title |
Helping clients move towards health change |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
16-18 |
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Keywords |
Health promotion; Psychology; Nursing; Case studies; Smoking |
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Abstract |
The author reflects on his use of the American psychotherapist James Prochaska's stages of change theory. This model deals with individuals and how they move towards change, through stages of pre-contemplation to maintenance of changed behaviours. He presents examples of his use of the model with clients, when dealing with issues of smoking cessation and weight loss. He analyses his practice and interactions with clients, and affirms that stages of change model can be a useful tool to bring about change within clients. He suggests it gives clients the opportunity to contemplate change and gives nurses working in health promotion the opportunity to be part of the change process. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
985 |
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Author |
Lindsay, N.M. |
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Title |
Family violence in New Zealand: A primary health care nursing perspective |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Whitireia Nursing Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
7-16 |
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Keywords |
Domestic violence; Primary health care; Nursing specialties |
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Abstract |
This article explores the implications of clinical decision making by primary health care nurses in relation to identifying family abuse, particularly partner abuse. The historical and sociological background to family violence in New Zealand, and government-led strategies are considered, along with issues for Maori and Pacific peoples. The concept of health literacy in relation to family violence is also briefly discussed. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1309 |
Serial |
1293 |
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Author |
Martin, M.; Mullard, T. |
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Title |
High level of compliance with rifampicin chemoprophylaxis of meningococcal disease |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
The New Zealand Public Health Report |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
4 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
41-43 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
This study investigated the degree of compliance and reasons for non-compliance with chemoprophylactic Rifampicin medication among 103 close contacts of memingococcal disease in the greater Auckland region during the period July to September 1996. The study showed a high degree of compliance among close contacts, with 96.1% taking Rifampicin as prescribed. Reasons for compliance were related to the contacts ' perceptions of susceptibility to the illness, the severity of the disease, and the benefits of medical intervention. The contacts found the service provided by the public health staff ws sufficient, and the information provided was valuable |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 164 |
Serial |
164 |
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Author |
van Wissen, K.A.; Woodman, K. |
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Title |
Nurses' attitudes and concerns to HIV/AIDS: a focus group approach |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1141-1147 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
An exploratory qualitative study was investigated to further identify nurses'' attitudes to the care of people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodefiency syndrome (AIDS). This follows as a sequel to a study using questionnaire. Data collected from nine focus groups attended by a total of 29 nurses at a hospital within a new Zealand regional health authority. The principal findings suggest that nurses' attitudes to this patient group are varied and depend on social influences, personal experiences and the extent of knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS. Other concerns raised included nurses' rights to choose to care for HIV-positive patients and the issue of universal precautions. Theses findings may have implications for further educational initiatives and information of hospital policy |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 356 |
Serial |
356 |
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Author |
Litchfield, M.; Noroian, E. |
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Title |
Changes in selected pulmonary functions in patients diagnosed with myasthenia gravis |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1989 |
Publication |
Journal of Neuroscience – Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
375-381 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Patients with myisthenia gravis (MG) face major pulmary problems as a part of the disease process. In this descriptive study, changes in selected pulmonary functions (respiratory rate, negative inspiratory force, tidal volume and forced total capacity) in 14 patients diagnosed with mild or moderate MG were measured every two hours from 8.00 a.m. to 8.00 p.m. Females comprised 64% of the sample while 36% were males. All subjects received anticholnesterase medication, and some subjects received additional treatment modalities. Most of the subjects were non-smokers or previous smokers, but two subjects continued to smoke. Ninety-three recent of the sample had forced vital capacities less than 60% of their predicted values. Myasthenic forced vital capacities were significantly lower (p=.0000) than those predicted for normal subjects. The inspiratory force for the sample was low sat 8:00 a.m. as well as in females over 55 years of age. There was a wide variation in total volume to normal values derived from random tables and predicted equations ws not significant. Th major implications from this study are the need to assess pulmonary function in the hospitalized myasthenic every two hours, and the need for a program of coughing, deep breathing and sighing after medication administration when the muscles are strongest |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 370 |
Serial |
370 |
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Author |
Harding, T.S. |
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Title |
The construction of men who are nurses as gay |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
Coda: An institutional repository for the New Zealand ITP sector |
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Volume |
60 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
636-644 |
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Keywords |
Male nurses; Prejudice; Sexuality |
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Abstract |
This paper is a report of a study to determine the construction of male nurses as gay, and to describe how this discourse impacts on a group of New Zealand male nurses. This social constructionist study drew on data collected from existing texts on men, nursing and masculinity and interviews with 18 New Zealand men conducted in 2003-2004. Discourse analysis, informed by masculinity theory and queer theory, was used to analyse the data. Despite the participants' beliefs that the majority of male nurses are heterosexual, the stereotype persists. A paradox emerged between the 'homosexual' general nurse and the 'heterosexual' pyschiatric nurse. The stigma associated with homosexuality exposes male nurses to homophobia in the workplace. The heterosexual men employed strategies to avoid the presumption of homosexuality; these included: avoiding contact with gay colleagues and overt expression of their heterosexuality. These stigmatising discourses create a barrier to caring and, aligned with the presence of homophobia in the workplace, deter men's entry into the profession and may be important issues with respect to their retention. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
647 |
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Author |
Giddings, D.L.S.; Roy, D.E.; Predeger, E. |
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Title |
Women's experience of ageing with a chronic condition |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
58 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
557-565 |
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Keywords |
Chronic diseases; Age factors; Gender; Nursing |
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Abstract |
This paper is a report of a study to explore the experiences of 'almost old' women as they grow older while living with a chronic condition. Little is known about the contextual effects of ageing and how it shapes and is shaped by a woman's chronic illness experience. Seven women aged between 50 and 58 years participated in this interpretive descriptive study that explored the issues of ageing with a chronic condition. Three focus groups were held between March 2003 and March 2004. Transcriptions were analysed after each focus group. Participants were given the opportunity to respond to the findings as the analysis progressed. The experience of living with a chronic illness foreshadowed what was to come with ageing and embodied the ageing process: it was just part of their lives. Alongside this, the women now felt less out of place. Their peers were catching up and beginning to experience aspects of participants' everyday reality. The women, however, experienced double jeopardy because ageing amplified the ongoing vulnerabilities of living with a chronic condition. The authors conclude that nurses who recognise the resourcefulness and expertise of women who live with a chronic condition can effectively be co-strategists in helping them to age well. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
880 |
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Author |
Clendon, J. |
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Title |
Nurse-managed clinics: Issues in evaluation |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
44 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
558-565 |
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Keywords |
Evaluation research; Nurse managers; Qualiltative research; Patient satisfaction |
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Abstract |
This article explores the importance of evaluation of nurse-managed clinics using the Mana Health Clinic in Auckland, as an example. Fourth generation evaluation is offered as an appropriate methodology for undertaking evaluation of nurse-managed clinics. Fourth generation evaluation actively seeks involvement of clients in the process and outcome of the evaluation, resulting in participation and empowerment of stakeholders in the service – a precept often forgotten in traditional evaluation strategies and of vital importance in understanding why people use nurse-managed clinics. The method proposed here also incorporates the need for quantitative data. The main argument is that a combination of qualitative and quantitative data sources is likely to give the greatest understanding of nurse-managed clinics' utilisation. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
949 |
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Author |
Payne, D.; Goedeke, S. |
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Title |
Holding together: Caring for clients undergoing assisted reproductive technologies |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
60 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
645-653 |
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Keywords |
Nursing specialties; Sexual and reproductive health; Communication; Multidisciplinary care teams |
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Abstract |
This paper reports a study to investigate the roles and experiences of nurses caring for clients undergoing assisted reproductive technologies (ART). Nurses are in a potentially unique position in the assisted reproductive technology environment as they maintain a more constant contact with the client. A qualitative approach was taken and a convenience sample of 15 nurses from New Zealand was interviewed in 2005. Data were analysed using interpretive description. The overarching theme identified was that of the potential role of the nurse to 'hold together' multiple components of the assisted reproductive technology process: holding together clients' emotional and physical experiences of assisted reproductive technologies; holding together the roles of different specialist team members; and holding together personal own emotions. It encompasses practices such as information-giving, interpreting, supporting and advocating. The researchers note that recognition of and support for the complexity of the role of ART nurses may positively contribute to clients' experiences. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 985 |
Serial |
969 |
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Author |
Floyd, S.; Meyer, A. |
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Title |
Intramuscular injections: What's best practice? |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
20-22 |
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Keywords |
Professional competence; Registered nurses; Quality of health care; Evidence-based medicine |
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Abstract |
The aim of this research project was to explore issues around preferred injection site, intramuscular injections injection technique, particularly Z-tracking, and the wearing of gloves while administering intramuscular injections. The researchers conducted a literature search which revealed little published information on the use of intramuscular injections, despite them being part of everyday nursing practice. The guidelines for evidence-based practice in relation to intramuscular injections are reviewed and discussed. A survey of registered nurses on intramuscular injections sites and technique was conducted. An anonymous questionnaire, accompanied by an explanatory letter, was sent to 173 registered nurses working in general practice, prisons, and to community and inpatient mental health nurses. Response questionnaires were collated and a thematic analysis was undertaken. This research findings show that, despite the known iatrogenic complications which could occur when administering intramuscular injections, some registered nurses' practice does not appear to take this in to consideration. Furthermore, the majority of registered nurses did not use gloves and Z-tracking was not widely used among the sample group. The researchers conclude that although intramuscular injections are a fundamental skill, there appears to be limited research and evidence to support best practice. Education and support to change practice to reflect current research is paramount, if registered nurses are to remain competent. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
986 |
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Author |
Carter, H.; MacLeod, R.; Brander, P.; McPherson, K. |
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Title |
Living with a terminal illness: Patients' priorities |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
45 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
611-620 |
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Keywords |
Terminal care; Quality of life; Nursing models; Cancer |
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Abstract |
The aim of this paper is to report on an exploratory, qualitative study exploring what people living with terminal illness considered were the areas of priority in their lives. Ten people living with terminal cancer were interviewed. Analysis of the interviews incorporated principles of narrative analysis and grounded theory. Over 30 categories were identified and collated into five inter-related themes (personal/intrinsic factors, external/extrinsic factors, future issues, perceptions of normality and taking charge) encompassing the issues of importance to all participants. Each theme focused on 'life and living' in relation to life as it was or would be without illness. Practical issues of daily living and the opportunity to address philosophical issues around the meaning of life emerged as important areas. The central theme, 'taking charge', concerned with people's levels of life engagement, was integrally connected to all other themes. The findings suggest that the way in which health professionals manage patients' involvement in matters such as symptom relief can impact on existential areas of concern. The findings challenge some aspects of traditional 'expert-defined' outcome measures. As this was an exploratory study, further work is needed to test and develop the model presented. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1061 |
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