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Author Pearson, J.R.; Holloway, K. T.
Title A postgraduate primary health care programme for experienced registered nurses and newly graduated nurses Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Whitireia Nursing Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 13 Issue Pages 44-52
Keywords Primary health care; New graduate nurses; Registered nurses; Nursing; Education
Abstract This paper outlines the historical development of the Postgraduate Certificate in Primary Health Care Specialty Nursing programme. The paper discusses the multiple contextual considerations for the programme in terms of New Zealand health policy direction, academic level, and appropriate level of competency development for nurses new to primary health care and newly graduated nurses.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1040
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Author Trimmer, W.C.
Title The way things are done around here: Perceptions of clinical leadership in mental health nursing Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Whitireia Nursing Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 13 Issue Pages 68-69
Keywords Psychiatric Nursing; Leadership; Clinical supervision
Abstract Based on the author's thesis, this research project explored nurses' perceptions of clinical leadership in mental health nursing practice. From personal experience and discussion with colleagues the author argues that clinical leadership in terms of support and guidance for nurses is often minimal and that there is a relationship between qualities of clinical leadership and poor retention rates of mental health nurses.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1057 Serial 1041
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Author Horsburgh, M.; Merry, A.; Seddon, M.; Baker, H.; Poole, P.; Shaw, J.; Wade, J.
Title Educating for healthcare quality improvement in an interprofessional learning environment: A New Zealand initiative Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Journal of Interprofessional Care Abbreviated Journal
Volume 20 Issue 5 Pages 555-557
Keywords Quality of health care; Multidisciplinary care teams; Nursing; Education; Maori; Patient safety
Abstract This article describes two interprofessional learning modules offered by the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences at the University of Auckland to undergraduate medicine, nursing and pharmacy students. The modules, 'Maori Health“ and ”Patient Safety", have a focus on quality improvement in healthcare and are used to bring together students for a shared learning programme.The specific dimensions of healthcare quality covered in the programme are: patient safety, equity, access, effectiveness, efficacy and patient-centeredness.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1042
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Author McKenna, B.; O'Brien, A.J.; Dal Din, T.; Thom, K.
Title Registered nurses as responsible clinicians under the New Zealand Mental Health (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 1992 Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Abbreviated Journal
Volume 15 Issue 2 Pages 128-134
Keywords Advanced nursing practice; Psychiatric Nursing; Law and legislation
Abstract The objectives of this research were to determine how many registered nurses are working as 'responsible clinicians', under what phases of the legislation they are functioning, and to describe the enabling processes and barriers to nurses undertaking this statutory role. An anonymous descriptive survey was distributed to the 11 nurses who were currently responsible clinicians as well as five senior nurses selected from each of the 21 district health boards and the Auckland Regional Forensic Psychiatry Services (n=121). The response rate was 88.4% (n=107). The survey questioned respondents on statutory roles currently undertaken. Respondents were asked whether the responsible clinician role was a legitimate one for nurses and whether they were motivated to attain it. They were also asked which competencies of the role they believed they met, their perceptions of credentialing processes and the educational requirements needed to achieve the role. Of the approximately 395 responsible clinicians nationally, 11 (2.8%) are nurses. Most nurses viewed the role as legitimate. However, many were unaware of competencies for the role and credentialing processes, and were somewhat ambivalent about achieving the role due to current workload, role conflict and lack of remuneration. Competency deficits were highlighted. The authors conclude that there are grounds to encourage nurses as responsible clinicians given the intent of the legislation. This will require the promulgation of appropriate mental health policy, and a concerted effort by major stakeholders in mental health service delivery.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1044
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Author O'Brien, A.J.; Kar, A.
Title The role of second health professionals under New Zealand mental health legislation Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing Abbreviated Journal
Volume 13 Issue 3 Pages 356-363
Keywords Scope of practice; Psychiatric Nursing; Nurse-patient relations
Abstract The development of generic statutory roles in mental health care has been the subject of discussion by New Zealand nurses for the past decade. One such role is that of second health professional in judicial reviews of civil commitment. Issues identified by New Zealand nurses have also been raised in England, where it seems that nurses are likely to assume the role of Approved Mental Health Worker under English mental health law. A survey of mental health nurses found that few had received any preparation for the role of second health professional and 45% did not feel adequately prepared for the role. Some of these issues are reflected in a New Zealand inquiry which resulted in the Ministry of Health developing a written report form for second health professionals. However, the form has the potential to reduce the mental health nursing role to a narrow legal role. Statutory roles such as that of second health professional challenge mental health nurses to critically reflect on the conceptual and ethical basis of their practice. While traditional concepts such as therapeutic relationships and advocacy need to be reviewed in light of these changes, nurses need to be vigilant in articulating the moral and clinical basis of their roles. The development of guidelines for the second health professional role is suggested as a way of supporting clinical practice in this area.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1045
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Author Francis, L.
Title Polio is history – isn't it Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Whitireia Nursing Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 14 Issue Pages 24-31
Keywords Case studies; Diseases; Public health; Community health nursing; Poliomyelitis
Abstract Using the stories of four polio survivors who have since contracted post polio syndrome (PPS), this article discusses the theories regarding the cause of PPS as well as the varying symptoms and problems for those living with the disease.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1046
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Author Crowe, M.; Ward, N.; Dunnachie, B.; Roberts, M.H.
Title Characteristics of adolescent depression Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Abbreviated Journal
Volume 15 Issue 1 Pages 10-18
Keywords Psychiatric Nursing; Mental health; Adolescents
Abstract This is a descriptive study of the characteristics of depression in a sample of 121 adolescents attending an outpatient specialist adolescent mental health service in New Zealand. The adolescents were required to complete two self-report measures to assess presence of depressive symptoms, severity of depression, and particular characteristics of the depression. The findings revealed that irritability was the most common characteristic along with other interpersonal and thought processing symptoms. It is important that mental health nurses are able to identify the specific characteristics of adolescent depression that may differ from adult depression in order to manage this patient population effectively.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1065 Serial 1050
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Author McKenna, B.; Simpson, A.I.F.; Coverdale, J.
Title Best practice management strategies for mental health nurses during the clinical application of civil commitment: An overview Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Contemporary Nurse Abbreviated Journal
Volume 21 Issue 1 Pages 62-70
Keywords Psychiatric Nursing; Law and legislation; Nurse-patient relations; Patient satisfaction
Abstract The aim of this article is to outline best practice management strategies for nurses during the clinical application of civil commitment of mentally ill persons. A literature search on 'coercion' and 'civil commitment' was undertaken. Published and unpublished research undertaken by the authors in New Zealand on this topic was drawn upon. This research considered the use of civil commitment during admission to acute mental health services, acute forensic mental health services and community mental health services. The experience of coercion by service users coincides with the degree of restriction associated with the service they are involved in. Socio-demographic factors, clinical factors and the experience of coercive events have little bearing on the amount of coercion experienced. Rather, it is the pattern of communication and the use of 'procedural justice' that has the potential to ameliorate the amount of perceived coercion. The authors conclude that 'Procedural justice' aligns with the emphasis placed on the therapeutic relationship in mental health nursing and is an important consideration for nurses during the clinical application of civil commitment
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1051
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Author McCloskey, B.A.; Diers, D.
Title Effects of New Zealand's health reengineering on nursing and patient outcomes Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Medical Care Abbreviated Journal
Volume 43 Issue 11 Pages 1140-1146
Keywords Patient safety; Organisational change; Nursing; Hospitals
Abstract This study sought to examine the effects that hospital re-engineering may have on adverse patient outcomes and the nursing workforce. In 1993, New Zealand implemented policies aimed at controlling costs in the country's public health care system through market competition, generic management, and managerialism. The study was a retrospective, longitudinal analysis of administrative data. Relationships between adverse outcome rates and nursing workforce characteristics were examined using autoregression analysis. All medical and surgical discharges from New Zealand's public hospitals (n=3.3 million inpatient discharges) from 1989 through 2000 and survey data from the corresponding nursing workforce (n=65,221 nurse responses) from 1993 through 2000 were examined. Measures included the frequency of 11 nurse sensitive patient outcomes, average length of stay, and mortality along with the number of nursing full time equivalents (FTEs), hours worked, and skill mix. After 1993, nursing FTEs and hours decreased 36% and skill mix increased 18%. Average length of stay decreased approximately 20%. Adverse clinical outcome rates increased substantially. Mortality decreased among medical patients and remained stable among surgical patients. The relationship between changes in nursing and adverse outcomes rates over time were consistently statistically significant. The authors conclude that in the chaotic environment created by re-engineering policy, patient care quality declined as nursing FTEs and hours decreased. The study provides insight into the role organisational change plays in patient outcomes, the unintended consequences of health care re-engineering and market approaches in health care, and nursing's unique contribution to quality of care.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1052
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Author Gasquoine, S.E.
Title Mothering a hospitalized child: It's the 'little things' that matter Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Journal of Child Health Care Abbreviated Journal coda, An Institutional Repository for the New Zealand ITP Sector
Volume 9 Issue 3 Pages 186-195
Keywords Nurse-family relations; Parents and caregivers; Paediatric nursing; Children
Abstract This article reports one aspect of a phenomenological study that described the lived experience of mothering a child hospitalised with acute illness or injury. The significance for mothers that nurses do the 'little things' emerged in considering the implications of this study's findings for nurses in practice. Seven mothers whose child had been hospitalised in the 12 months prior to the first interview agreed to share their stories. The resulting data were analysed and interpreted using van Manen's interpretation of phenomenology. This description of mothering in a context of crisis is useful in the potential contribution it makes to nurses' understanding of mothers' experience of the hospitalisation of their children. It supports the philosophy of family-centred care and highlights the ability of individual nurses to make a positive difference to a very stressful experience by acknowledging and doing 'little things', because it is the little things that matter to the mothers of children in hospital.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1053
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Author Wareham, P.; McCallin, A.; Diesfeld, K.
Title Advance directives: The New Zealand context Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Nursing Ethics Abbreviated Journal
Volume 12 Issue 4 Pages 349-359
Keywords Law and legislation; Patient rights; Nursing; Ethics
Abstract Advance directives convey consumers' wishes about accepting or refusing future treatment if they become incompetent. There are associated ethical issues for health practitioners and this article considers the features that are relevant to nurses. In New Zealand, consumers have a legal right to use an advance directive that is not limited to life-prolonging care and includes general health procedures. Concerns may arise regarding a consumer's competence and the document's validity. Nurses need to understand their legal and professional obligations to comply with an advance directive. What role does a nurse play and what questions arise for a nurse when advance directives are discussed with consumers? This article considers the cultural dimensions, legal boundaries, consumers' and providers' perspectives, and the medical and nursing positions in New Zealand.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1069 Serial 1054
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Author Crowe, M.; Luty, S.
Title Recovery from depression: A discourse analysis of interpersonal psychotherapy Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Nursing Inquiry Abbreviated Journal
Volume 12 Issue 1 Pages 43-50
Keywords Psychiatric Nursing; Mental health; Nurse-patient relations
Abstract This paper describes a discourse analysis of the process of interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) in the recovery from depression. It demonstrates how IPT is an effective treatment strategy for mental health nurses to utilise in the treatment of depression. The discourse analysis highlights how the development of more meaningful subject positions enables one woman to recover from her depression. The process of recovery is underpinned by an understanding of women's depression as promoted by contemporary social and cultural expectations for detachment and reflexivity. This paper shows how IPT provides an opportunity for recovery from depression for one woman by facilitating a reconstruction of her subject positions in relation to others. The discourse analysis revealed that the therapist facilitated this through the use of a range of techniques: seeking information, exploring beliefs/values/assumptions, exploring communication patterns, exploring affective responses and exploring alternative subject positions.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1070 Serial 1055
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Author Walthew, P.
Title Conceptions of critical thinking held by nurse educators Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication Journal of Nursing Education Abbreviated Journal
Volume 43 Issue 9 Pages 408-411
Keywords Critical thinking; Feminist critique; Nursing; Education
Abstract This study investigated nurse educators' conceptions of critical thinking used in making judgment related to nursing. Twelve nurse educators from a large nursing school in an urban environment in New Zealand participated in this qualitative study. A semistructured questionnaire was used to explore the nurse educators' conceptions of critical thinking. The study found that the participants viewed rational, logical thinking as a central focus of critical thinking. However, in addition to these traditional perspectives, the nurse educators also included in their conceptions views more commonly held by feminist writers. These aspects focused on attention to intuition, subjective knowing, attention to context, emotions, and caring.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1056
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Author Minchin, I.
Title Advanced nursing in the operating theatre: The New Zealand perspective Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication Dissector Abbreviated Journal
Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 30-35
Keywords Operating theatre; Nursing specialties
Abstract This article presents a literature review of current research on perioperative nursing. Research studies are summarised. Overall findings include that there is a lack of exposure to perioperative nursing in undergraduate level, that expert nurses in the operating theatre make a positive economic and social contribution to patient outcomes, and there are barriers to registered nurses expanding their role in operating theatres.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1072 Serial 1057
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Author Falleni, P.M.
Title Whakaata ikei runga manaaki: Reflection on caring Type (up) Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication International Journal of Palliative Nursing Abbreviated Journal
Volume 10 Issue 8 Pages 390-392
Keywords Palliative care; Nursing
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1073 Serial 1058
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