|
Records |
|
Author |
Vallance, E.; Scott, S. |
|
Title |
A critique of problem-based learning in nursing education and the contribution it can make toward beginning professional practice, part two |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
40-49 |
|
Keywords |
Problem solving; Critical thinking; Nursing; Education |
|
Abstract |
In this article, the second of two, the literature is examined to determine the ability of problem-based learning to develop professional nursing practice. Professional practice depends on critical thinking for the development of both rational problem-solving skills and critical reflective thinking. This article proposes that problem-based learning has the potential to develop the critical thinking skills required for problem solving and decision-making. However problem-based learning is less likely to promote the critical reflective thinking without which the transformative practice needed to drive health gains in the 21st century is unlikely to emerge. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
555 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Vallance, E.; Scott, S. |
|
Title |
A critique of problem-based learning in nursing education and the contribution it can make toward beginning professional practice, part one |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
41-51 |
|
Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Critical thinking; Problem solving; Nursing; Teaching methods |
|
Abstract |
Within New Zealand nursing education there appears to be a widespread acceptance of problem-based learning and an assumption that the strategies it uses are unproblematic. A review of the literature however, reveals that problem-based learning has drawbacks that may inhibit the achievement of desired graduate outcomes. It seems timely for nurse educators to exercise caution in uncritically accepting problem-based learning approaches and using them as the predominant approach to teaching and learning. To this end, a two-part critique of this teaching and learning method is presented. Part one critiques the methods of problem-based learning, discussing self-directed learning, the group process, self-assessment, and content knowledge. Part two explores the philosophical underpinnings of problem-based learning, and the so-called 'fit' within nursing. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
556 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Nicol, M.J. |
|
Title |
Genetics and nursing: Preparing for future health care development |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
27-40 |
|
Keywords |
Nursing; Education |
|
Abstract |
The author discusses the impact of 'new genetic knowledge' on society and how molecular and clinical genetics are having an increasing influence on routine health care. Increasingly, nurses will be exposed to this new genetic knowledge and challenged to integrate it into their clinical practice in order to ensure that patients and families receive the best health care available. The paper reports the percentage of undergraduate nursing curricula devoted to teaching about genetics and considers how the fundamental principles of molecular genetics and the clinically relevant areas of genetics can be incorporated into pre- or post-registration education. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
609 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Carryer, J.B.; Boyd, M. |
|
Title |
The myth of medical liability for nursing practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
4-12 |
Pages |
4-12 |
|
Keywords |
Interprofessional relations; Law and legislation; Nurse practitioners; Advanced nursing practice |
|
Abstract |
This article explores the complex nature of liability in the case of standing orders and vicarious liability by employers, and also when nurses and doctors are in management roles. The authors address misconceptions about medico-legal responsibility for nursing practice with the advent of nurse prescribers and nurse practitioners. They refer to the submission made by the College of Nurses Aotearoa (NZ) on the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act (2003), and discuss practice liability and nurse-physician collaboration. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 624 |
Serial |
610 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Mortensen, A.; White, G.E. |
|
Title |
The process of destigmatisation: The work of sexual health nurses |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
32-39 |
|
Keywords |
Nursing specialties; Sexual and reproductive health; Attitude to health |
|
Abstract |
The focus of this article is on the findings of a grounded theory study of sexual health nursing in New Zealand. Nurses' experiences of providing sexual health care are described and theoretical explanations generated. The emphasis in this article is on countering stigma which emerged as a recurrent problem for nurses in the study. A comparative analysis of the nurses' counter reactions with Gilmore and Somerville's (1994) model of stigmatised reactions towards people with sexually transmitted diseases was done. The model describes the processes of disidentification, depersonalisation, scapegoating, and discrimination, which characterise stigmatised reactions. Nurses' understandings of the impact of socioeconomic conditions and gender/power relations in society have an important role to play in how nurses manage care. The concept of destigmatisation, which seeks to counteract negative social attitudes, is discussed. The study showed that as a consequence of their work nurses in this study encountered professional stigma and marginalisation. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 626 |
Serial |
612 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Brasell-Brian, R.; Vallance, E. |
|
Title |
Clinical practice/education exchange: Bridging the theory-practice gap |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
17-26 |
|
Keywords |
Education; Interprofessional relations |
|
Abstract |
This article positions clinical practice/education exchange (CPEE) within nursing literature and presents narrative accounts from a nurse educator and clinician who exchanged jobs for one year. This type of exchange, between education institutes and service areas where students are placed, is a new concept. The aim is to enhance student learning and facilitating meaningful links between theory and practice for them. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
613 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Fourie, W.; Oliver, J.D. |
|
Title |
Defining currency of practice for nurse educators |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
30-39 |
|
Keywords |
Quality assurance; Professional competence; Education |
|
Abstract |
Recent Nursing Council of New Zealand guidelines for competence-based practising certificates and the fact that all nurse educators must have a current practising certificate prompted the Nursing Schools within the Tertiary Accord of New Zealand (TANZ) to explore issues surrounding current competency in practice and how this can be maintained by nurse educators. The authors note that discussions related to competence-based practising certificates generally refer to competence only in terms of direct patient care. They set out to clarify the issue with specific reference to nurse educators who, by the nature of their scope of practice, often do not carry a patient caseload. They review the literature relating to currency of practice and draw on the findings of a survey of TANZ Nursing Schools and provide a position on how currency of practice applies to nurses working in an educational setting. They present strategies to maintain clinical, teaching and scholarly currency and make some suggestions for providing evidence that currency of practice is maintained. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
614 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Finlayson, M.; Gower, S.E. |
|
Title |
Hospital restructuring: Identifying the impact on patients and nurses |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
27-35 |
|
Keywords |
Quality of health care; Hospitals; Organisational change |
|
Abstract |
The authors report a survey of all nurses working in hospitals included in the International Hospital Outcomes Study of staffing and patient outcomes in New Zealand's secondary and tertiary hospitals from 1988-2001. The survey examines the way in which the hospitals have been restructured and analyses patient outcomes. Research has identified links between how nursing is organised in a hospital and that hospital's patient outcomes. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
615 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Farrow, T.; McKenna, B.; O'Brien, A.J. |
|
Title |
Initiating committal proceedings 'just in case' with voluntary patients: A critique of nursing practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
15-23 |
|
Keywords |
Patient rights; Law and legislation; Mental health; Nurse-patient relations |
|
Abstract |
The authors report a clinical audit that, combined with anecdotal evidence, verifies the practice of putting section 8B medical certificates on the files of voluntary mental health patients at the time of admission. This is seen as a strategy to balance the requirement to support and promote the autonomy of voluntary patients with the need to protect those patients or other people. A conceptual analysis of these issues indicates that such a practice is both legally questionable and ethically inappropriate. The authors suggest an alternative framework for practice that is legally and ethically preferable for both nurses and patients. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
618 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Mackay, B. |
|
Title |
Leadership development: Supporting nursing in a changing primary health care environment |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
24-32 |
|
Keywords |
Leadership; Professional development; Primary health care; Nursing |
|
Abstract |
The author argues that the involvement of nurses in the decision-making of health organisations is essential to maximise the contribution of nurses and promote positive outcomes for patients. She suggests that development of leadership skills will make nurses aware of power structures in the health system and allow them to become interdependent health professionals in primary health organisations (PHO). The particular competencies discussed are those proposed by Van Maurik (1997), namely ability to understand and manage organisational politics, work facilitatively with people and circumstances, and build a feeling of purpose. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
619 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Carryer, J.B.; Budge, C.; Russell, A. |
|
Title |
Measuring perceptions of the Clinical Career Pathway in a New Zealand hospital |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
18-29 |
|
Keywords |
Professional development; Careers in nursing; Nursing; Hospitals |
|
Abstract |
The authors outline the Clinical Career Pathways (CCPs) for nurses, which were first established in New Zealand during the late 1980s. This paper introduces a new instrument, the Clinical Career Pathway Evaluation Tool (CCPET) designed to assess nurses' and midwives' knowledge of and attitudes towards their Clinical Career Pathway. The 51 item instrument takes the form of a self-report questionnaire. The development of the CCPET is described and results from an initial application of the instrument with 239 nurses and midwives in a New Zealand hospital are presented. Results indicate that knowledge levels were moderate in this sample and were correlated with both positive and negative attitudes. Results of t-test comparisons indicated that, on average, the group who had already completed a CCP portfolio had greater knowledge and more positive attitudes than the group who had not. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 634 |
Serial |
620 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
McKenna, B. |
|
Title |
Risk assessment of violence to others: Time for action |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
36-43 |
|
Keywords |
Mental health; Workplace violence; Risk management; Nursing; Nurse-patient relations; Psychiatric nursing |
|
Abstract |
The author performs a literature search on the topics of risk assessment, dangerousness, aggression, and violence in order to determine an evidence-based approach to risk assessment of patient violence towards others. This is set in the context of possible expansion in the scope of practice of mental health nurses, and the prevalence of nurses being assaulted by patients. In the absence of reliable and valid nursing risk assessment measures, the approach suggested here focuses on the use of observation skills to detect behaviour antecedent to physical assault, and the ability to adapt evidence to specific clinical settings. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
621 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Horsburgh, M.; Smith, V.A.; Kivell, D. |
|
Title |
South Auckland community paediatric nursing service: A framework for evaluation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
40-49 |
|
Keywords |
Paediatric nursing; Community health nursing; Evaluation research |
|
Abstract |
This paper describes the Kidz First paediatric community homecare nursing team in South Auckland. While the service was not initially planned as an integrated approach to child health, its evolution reflects the move to more community based care delivery and the expansion of nurse-led initiatives in New Zealand. The components of a community paediatric home nursing team as described by Eaton (2000) are used to provide the framework with which to describe the service. A focus group held with the Kidz First paediatric community homecare nurses has enabled definition of the key nursing components provided to children and their families living in South Auckland. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
622 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Jackson, H. |
|
Title |
Compassion: A concept exploration |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
16-23 |
|
Keywords |
Ethics; Nursing philosophy |
|
Abstract |
This paper explores the nature of compassion and posits it as a moral virtue that requires the nurse to act in the presence of suffering. Compassion is defined in relation to suffering and reciprocity, and distinguished from sympathy and pity. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 638 |
Serial |
624 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Spence, D. |
|
Title |
The evolving meaning of 'culture' in New Zealand nursing |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
51-61 |
|
Keywords |
Cultural safety; Biculturalism; History of nursing; Maori |
|
Abstract |
The author traces the nursing definition of biculturalism as it has evolved from the colonial period to the present. An examination of nursing literature demonstrates that local understandings of culture have matured beyond anthropological interpretations to a sociopolitical definition of Maori culture. The author suggests that, in nursing, culture has come to mean cultural safety. |
|
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
625 |
Permanent link to this record |