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Author |
Lidiard, B. |
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Title |
Implementing the Rating Scale for Aggressive Behaviours in the elderly: Can it make a difference to nursing management of aggressive behaviours in elderly patients with dementia? |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
ResearchArchive@Victoria |
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Volume  |
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Keywords |
Geriatric nursing; Dementia; Workplace violence; Older people |
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Abstract |
The Rating Scale for Aggressive Behaviours in the Elderly (RAGE) is a twenty-one item rating scale, designed specifically to measure aggressive behaviours in the elderly in the psychogeriatric inpatient setting. The purpose of the scale is to qualify the aggressive behaviour, note any changes in the behaviour, and record intervention and/or treatments. This study combines both qualitative and quantitative methods with exploratory and descriptive designs to explore nurses' experiences of using a consistent tool for monitoring, measuring and managing aggressive behaviours. Data gathered over a three month period of implementing RAGE aimed to provide a 'snapshot' of the prevalence, extent and type of aggressive behaviours within the inpatient setting, providing evidence to nurses in developing strategies for the management of aggression. Focus group interviews were used to enable nurses to discuss their experiences of utilising a clinically validated tool in their practice and how this made a difference to their practice. Findings from this research indicate that nurses within the setting found that RAGE is a consistent tool with which nurses can record, measure and monitor aggressive behaviours. Responses from nurses' experiences of utilising RAGE in their practice were varied, with some being unable to articulate how RAGE had made a difference to their practice. Despite this there was an overwhelming positive response for the continued use of RAGE within the setting as a clinically validated tool by which to measure, record and manage aggressive behaviours. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
798 |
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Author |
Sadler, D. |
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Title |
Stigma, discrimination and a model for psychiatric mental health nursing practice |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Mental health; Psychiatric Nursing; Psychology |
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Abstract |
This paper seeks to understand the aetiology of stigma. The word stigma comes from the Greek language and refers to a brand, a mark of shame. Society has used this phenomenon to mark those who do not fit with the stereotypical virtual identity expected by a group. Stigma has persisted throughout the ages to enforce norms and sanction rules. Stigma is a term used to broadly define an attitude to negative attributes. It is a way of treating people that indicates to the individual, they are different from the norm. Research indicates the general population has discriminatory attitudes to those who have experienced mental illness. This discrimination impacts on the lives of those people. Their stories tell of shame, sadness and anguish. Families too, feel the ongoing effects of stigma. Psychiatric mental health professionals are said to perpetuate the discrimination arising from the stigma of mental illness. This is shown in the literature to persist through labelling and disempowering practices. The attitude of nurses in particular is critical to promoting healing environments. It is thought that a humanistic altruistic approach to nursing practice will help to eliminate discriminatory practice by nurses. It is hoped that this approach will create collaborative care that gives the individual the respect, response, choice and support they need to assist in recovering from mental illness. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 815 |
Serial |
799 |
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Author |
Rochford, N.M. |
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Title |
As a nurse in the family: Three women's stories of what it means for a female nurse to be caregiver to a family member who is ill, elderly or with an enduring illness |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Nurse-family relations |
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Abstract |
In this research, three female registered nurses relived their experiences of being caregiver to a family member who was ill, elderly or had an enduring illness and explored whether they chose, or felt obligated, to assume the role of caregiver because they were nurses. This research was an exploratory descriptive study utilising narrative as inquiry and the method of story-telling. It is women-centered, taking into account the unpaid role of caregiving within families most often fulfilled by women. Four main themes were identified and renamed to highlight research findings – these were the culture of nursing, silence of the nurses, emotional cloudiness, and the natural role of the nurse. Through this study it is hoped that nurses will be more aware of the impact their caregiving roles have had on their lives. The importance in acknowledging the effects of caregiving, relevance of informing employers to promote supportiveness, implications for workforce development and recognising the loss of objectivity in caring when emotions are involved, are identified in this research. The author suggests that further indepth research about these concepts would be a valuable contribution to the nursing profession and ideas for future research have been identified. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
802 |
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Author |
Rydon, S.E. |
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Title |
Attitudes, skills and knowledge of mental health nurses: The perception of users of mental health services |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Massey University Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Mental health; Psychiatric Nursing; Patient satisfaction; Attitude of health personnel |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 819 |
Serial |
803 |
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Author |
Sutton, D.M. |
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Title |
An analysis of the application of Christensen's Nursing Partnership Model in vascular nursing: A case study approach |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
University of Otago Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Nursing specialties; Nursing models; Cardiovascular diseases |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 822 |
Serial |
806 |
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Author |
Bigwood, S. |
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Title |
Got to be a soldier: Mental health nurses experiences of physically restraining patients |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
University of Otago Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Psychiatric Nursing; Workplace violence; Mental health; Stress |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 829 |
Serial |
813 |
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Author |
Bridgen, A.F. |
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Title |
A heuristic journey of discovery: Exploring the positive influence of the natural environment on the human spirit |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Spirituality; Nursing; Nursing philosophy |
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Abstract |
The intention of this heuristic study was to explore and discover the essence of the positive influence of the natural environment on the human spirit. The study quest was identified as a central concern that evolved from the author's personal experience of spiritual awakening in the natural environment and an interest in the concept of connectedness in nursing care and practice. The study also focused on the self of the nurse and the qualities of holistic nursing care. Guided by heuristic methodology developed by Moustakas (1990) the thesis traces a journey of discovery. Using conversational interviews, six nurses were asked to describe their experiences of their spirit being positively influenced in the natural environment. These nurses were also asked if these beneficial experiences had any flow-on effect to their nursing practice. From these interviews various commonalities of experience were identified as well as some experiences unique to the individual participants. The participant knowing was articulated using Reed's (1992) dimensions of relatedness in spirituality as a framework. Reed describes these dimensions as being able to be experienced intrapersonally, interpersonally and transpersonally. A substantive body of nursing and non-nursing literature was explored to support the participant knowing and provide strength to the discussion. The study discovered that the human spirit is positively influenced in the natural environment. The three actions of personal healing and wellbeing in the natural environment, knowing self – knowing others and sustaining self in nursing practice were valued by the participants as contributing to the quality of their nursing care. In bringing together spirituality, the natural environment and nursing, holism was discovered to be the significant and connecting constituent. The study has some implications for the discipline of nursing that are also discussed by the author. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 831 |
Serial |
815 |
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Author |
Daniels, Anne |
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Title |
Listening to New Zealand nurses: A survey of intent to leave, job satisfaction, job stress, and burnout |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Stress; Job satisfaction; Nursing |
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Abstract |
This study aims to identify work related factors contributing to New Zealand nurses' intent to leave the job. Two hundred and seventy five surveys (response rate = 68.8%) from a random sample of 400 nurses employed in one district health board were used to explore intent to leave the job. Three research questions directed the description of levels of job satisfaction, job stress, and burnout found in nurse participants, correlations between the three variables, and the identification of variables predicting intent to leave the job through regression analyses. The survey found levels of job satisfaction were high, job stress was low, and burnout was average. Specifically, lack of opportunity to participate in organisational decision making, control over work conditions, control over what goes on in the work setting (key Magnet Hospital characteristics) were not evident, and with pay rates, were the main sources of job dissatisfaction. Workload was the most frequently experienced source of stress by nurse participants. Twenty-five per cent of nurse participants reported high levels of intent to leave the job. Correlations suggested that reductions in job satisfaction influenced increases in job stress and burnout. Job stress was associated with increases in emotional exhaustion. Emotional exhaustion was influenced by eight job satisfaction, job stress, and burnout subscales. Five subscales (professional opportunities, praise and recognition, interaction opportunities, extrinsic rewards, lack of support) explained 26.2% of the variance in nurse participant's intent to leave. The author concludes that issues of power and control were associated with job dissatisfaction, job stress and burnout in nursing practice. However, predictors of intent to leave the job suggest a growing realisation by nurse participants that postgraduate education and nursing research may provide the tools to create positive change in the health care environment and make nursing visible, valued and appropriately rewarded. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
826 |
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Author |
Codlin, K.C. |
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Title |
Mental health nurses and clinical supervision: A naturalistic comparison study into the effect of group clinical supervision on minor psychological disturbance, job satisfaction and work-related stress |
Type |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
University of Otago Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Psychiatric Nursing; Clinical supervision; Stress; Job satisfaction; Mental health |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 845 |
Serial |
829 |
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Author |
Bresaz, D.M. |
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Title |
Environmental influences on inpatient assaultive behaviour |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Workplace violence; Mental health; Psychiatric Nursing; Methodology; Administration |
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Abstract |
This retrospective quasi-experimental study reviewed assaults in two adult mental health inpatient rehabilitation units. The majority of clients in this area experience enduring mental health illnesses and have complex physical health issues. The service comprises of an intensive rehabilitation unit and a secure extended rehabilitation unit. Between May and August 2001 the service moved to purpose built facilities. The opportunity was taken to review clients' assaultive behaviour in the new environment and to compare the incidents with those in the old environment to see if there had been any significant changes. Data on assault incidents including time of assault, place of assault, who was involved and what preventative actions were suggested were collected from the Incident and Accident Hazard Reports (IAHR) dating from 1 April 2000 until 31 May 2002. Staff were expected to complete IAHR reports on all assault incidents. The research examined whether the change in environmental conditions impacted on clients' wellbeing in relation to assaultive behaviour. Trends within the IAHR reports were also examined in order to compare these to similar studies completed in other parts of the world. There were 141 IAHR reports of assault incidents. Fifty of these occurred in the pre move period, 38 in the transition phase and 53 in the post move. There was no significant difference in the rate of assaults in the pre-move to post move period. Completion of the IAHR forms was seen to be very problematic, especially in relation to legal status of perpetrators and documentation of prevention strategies. An urgent audit of existing practice is now required to establish if problems found with the quality and completion of the IAHR forms continues to be evident in the rehabilitation service and if present staff education is needed to improve the standard of documentation. Research is also needed to establish the extent to which staff implement strategies to prevent assaults, and to reduce recidivism. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
858 |
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Author |
McKinney, C.; Cassels-Brown, K.; Marston, A.; Spence, D. |
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Title |
Linking cultural safety to practice: Issues for student nurses and their teachers |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Vision: A Journal of Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
13(1) |
Pages |
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Keywords |
Students; Cultural safety; Teaching methods; Nursing; Education |
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Abstract |
Student nurses rely on their teachers, both academic and clinical, to assist them to develop their capacity to practice safely. Yet, in relation to cultural safety, relatively little has been written to assist the integration of theoretical knowledge to the world of practice. This article presents the findings of a small project undertaken by lecturers whose experiences supporting students' learning during clinical placements in Auckland stimulated interest in the students' attempts to use their classroom learning to begin their journey towards culturally safe nursing practice. A qualitative descriptive approach was used to explore the experience of nursing clients from cultures other than one's own and to describe culturally safe practice from the perspective of third year students. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
862 |
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Author |
Neville, S.J.; Gillon, D.; Milligan, K. |
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Title |
New Zealand registered nurses' use of physical assessment skills: A pilot study |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Vision: A Journal of Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
14(1) |
Pages |
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Keywords |
Clinical assessment; Nursing; Evaluation |
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Abstract |
The objective of this project was to ascertain registered nurses' use of selected physical assessment skills before and after participation in a health assessment course. A pre- (also referred to as part I) and post- (part II) test design was used to investigate the research aim. Participants were obtained via a convenience sample. A questionnaire was completed at the beginning of the educational programme and then four to six weeks after completion of the assessment course. A two tailed t-test was used to identify any significant differences in the characteristics of participants from part I (N = 206) to part II (N = 145), with no differences identified. However, there was an overall mean percentage difference of 17.1% in the use of physical assessment skills after having completed the educational programme. In conclusion, the researchers found that four to six weeks after completion of a health assessment course, nurses were using the skills learned to improve their nursing practice more frequently than before the programme. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 879 |
Serial |
863 |
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Author |
Atherfold, C. |
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Title |
Will someone walk with me? A case study exploration of graduate nurses' perceptions of the preceptored experience |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Unitec New Zealand Library |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Preceptorship; New graduate nurses |
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Abstract |
The transition from student to registered nurse is a challenging and often stressful time in a nurse's career. This thesis is a case study research project that explores the graduate nurses' perceptions of preceptorship as a strategy to support this transition at Lakes District Health Board (DHB). As a provider of graduate nurse programmes since 1995, Lakes DHB has provided preceptorship for the nurse in the initial period of clinical practice. Annual evaluation by questionnaire identified that this has been applied in a range of ways in different clinical settings with varying degrees of effectiveness. Further inquiry into graduate nurses' perceptions of the preceptored experience during the first twelve weeks of practice within Lakes DHB forms the basis of this research project. The intention is to utilise this insight to further inform the development of preceptor education programmes and application of the preceptor role in the practice setting. Using the case study research method, data has been collected from fourteen participants using semi-structured interviews, focus groups and secondary data from the previous year's questionnaire undertaken by preceptors and graduate nurses. Thematic analysis of the data has resulted in two categories, each with three associated themes. The first category relates to functional factors in the way the preceptorship role is applied. This explores the role of the Clinical Nurse Educator (CNE), organisation within the unit and the teaching of clinical skills. The second category relates to psychosocial considerations and includes the graduate's sense of being scared and advocacy of the preceptor, socialisation and team support, and the preceptor's own experience as a registered nurse. Recommendations from the research include the allocation of a dedicated preceptor selected with consideration for relational ability; complementary rostering and workload allocation to ensure that the preceptor and graduate nurse work together; early notification when preceptor arrangements break down; implementation of a clinical coaching plan; and strengthening the CNE's role as a leader facilitating and supporting preceptorship in the units. Opportunities for further research that arise from the study include the perceptions of the preceptors and the nursing leadership in clinical areas. Structuring the application of preceptorship, to ensure that all of these aspects are woven throughout the graduate nurse's transition results in Korowai Aroha, a cloak of covering for a supported transition that facilitates the development of practice. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
866 |
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Author |
Radka, I.M. |
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Title |
Handover and the consumer voice: The importance of knowing the whole, full story |
Type |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Communication; Patient satisfaction; Nurse-patient relations |
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Abstract |
In the acute hospital setting, nurses provide care twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. Due to the ever-changing nature of the patient's situation, nurses need quality information at the beginning of each eight-hour shift to plan and implement patient care effectively. It is claimed that handover is central for maintaining the continuity and the quality of patient care. This qualitative descriptive study was undertaken to identify what core information needs to be exchanged at nursing handover to ensure quality and continuity of patient care. Five consumers who had experience of recurrent hospital admissions shared their perceptions of handover practice through individual interviews. Three focus group meetings of seven nurses from a secondary care setting discussed handover practice from their professional perspectives. Both nursing and consumer voices are integral to the overall understanding of this study but the consumer voice is the privileged and dominant voice. Through the process of thematic content analysis the central themes of communication, continuity and competence emerged for the consumers. Consumers expect to be kept informed and involved in their healthcare. They want continuity of nurse, information and care and expect that nurses involved in the delivery of healthcare are competent to manage their situation. The 'importance of knowing' is the overarching construct generated in this research. Knowing is identified as the foundation on which quality and continuity of care is built and is discussed under the subheadings of: not knowing, knowing the patient as a person, knowing takes time, hidden knowing, knowing consumers' rights, oral knowing, knowing involves more than handing over patient care and knowing the economics. Recommendations have been developed for future research, nursing practice, education and management. These centre on ways to develop a more consumer-focused approach to contemporary healthcare. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 883 |
Serial |
867 |
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Author |
Honeyfield, Margy |
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Title |
The necessity of effective nursing leadership for the retention of professional hospital nurses |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
64 |
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Keywords |
Recruitment and retention; Leadership; Nursing; Policy |
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Abstract |
The author notes that it is widely accepted that there is a global shortage of nurses, and there are many studies in the health workforce literature about the negative aspects of nurse work environments, nursing workloads, decreased job satisfaction of nurses and the impact these have on patient health outcomes. In the past five years there has also been international and New Zealand-specific research into the effects of health restructuring on nursing leadership, retention of nurses, and on patient care. Much of this research has shown that countries with very different health care systems have similar problems, not only with retention of qualified nursing staff due to high levels of job dissatisfaction, but also with work design and the provision of good quality patient care in hospitals. This dissertation explores the many detrimental effects on nurses and nursing leadership, of extensive, and continuing, public health restructuring in New Zealand. The context of this dissertation is New Zealand public hospitals, with references pertaining to medical and surgical areas of nursing practice. Health reforms have negatively impacted on patient care delivery systems, patient health outcomes, and retention of educated nurses in the workforce. In order to resolve these issues, coordinated efforts are required in New Zealand district health boards to develop and sustain effective nursing leaders, who will promote and assist in the development of strong, healthy organisational cultures to retain and support professional nurses and the ways in which they wish to practise. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
868 |
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